Tile Calculator

Calculate how many tiles and boxes you need for a floor, wall or backsplash – grout gaps and cutting waste included.

How to calculate how many tiles you need

  1. Measure the area: length × width (or height for walls).
  2. Work out the area of one tile including the grout gap.
  3. Divide the area by the tile area, then add a waste allowance for cuts and breakage.
  4. Round up to whole boxes.

For L-shaped rooms, split the floor into rectangles, calculate each one, and add them up.

How much extra tile should I buy?

10% extra is the standard for a straight layout. Diagonal and herringbone patterns produce more offcuts, so use 15%. Large-format tiles in a small room with many corners can need 20% or more.

How many 12×12 tiles in a 10×8 room?

80 ft² ÷ about 1.02 ft² per tile (with a ⅛″ grout gap) ≈ 79 tiles. With 10% waste you need around 87 tiles.